Uganda: Opposition leader faces military trial following controversial Kenya return

Prominent Ugandan opposition figure Kizza Besigye has appeared before a military court in Kampala facing serious charges, including endangering national security, illegal firearms possession and international arms negotiations. The hearing follows his alleged forced return from Kenya, where his wife claims he was kidnapped during a book launch event.

The 68-year-old former presidential candidate, who has contested four elections against President Yoweri Museveni, faces detention until December 2. Despite objecting to military court jurisdiction, Besigye was ordered to proceed with the hearing alongside co-accused opposition politician Obedi Lutale.

The charges encompass possession of weapons in Nairobi and alleged arms negotiations in Geneva, Athens, and Nairobi. Besigye’s case has sparked regional concern, particularly regarding Kenya’s role in forced deportations. His treatment has drawn criticism from human rights organizations and opposition networks across Africa.

Besigye’s history of political activism includes serving as Museveni’s personal physician before becoming a prominent opposition voice. His career features numerous arrests and injuries sustained during protests, including gunshot wounds and pepper spray attacks. These incidents have highlighted ongoing political tensions in Uganda.

The incident occurs as Besigye returns to active politics following a brief hiatus, aiming to address internal party divisions before his planned retirement at age 70. Kenyan authorities maintain limited knowledge of his presence in their country, raising further questions about regional cooperation and human rights protections.